English
rapporteur
Rapporteur comes from French rapporter ‘to bring back’, from Latin portō ‘carry’, and perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*per-1uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pr̥téh₂1uncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*portā1‘gate’uncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*portāō1‘to carry’uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEportō1‘carry’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreporto2as reportare‘to carry or bring back’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400rapporter2
- Frenchc. 1600–presentrapporter3‘to bring back’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentrapporteur3
- Englishtodayrapporteur3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin reporto
- 2 Wiktionary, French rapporter
- 3 Wiktionary, English rapporteur
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*per-Wiktionary, Latin reportouncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pr̥téh₂Wiktionary, Latin reportouncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*portāWiktionary, Latin reporto‘gate’uncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*portāōWiktionary, Latin reporto‘to carry’uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEportōWiktionary, Latin reporto‘carry’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreportoWiktionary, French rapporteras reportare‘to carry or bring back’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400rapporterWiktionary, French rapporter
- Frenchc. 1600–presentrapporterWiktionary, English rapporteur‘to bring back’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentrapporteurWiktionary, English rapporteur
- EnglishtodayrapporteurWiktionary, English rapporteur
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *per-
first, before, far, per, price, press, private, further, fear, pre, practice, primary, prime, prior, prize, pregnant, opportunity, afford, appreciate, practical, precious, ford, privilege, par, praise, interpretation, forth, ferry, parade, fare, pardon, primitive, prix, pirate, portable, privy, prism, proton, peril, interpreter, 141 more
through Proto-Italic *portā ‘gate’
transport, portal, porch, porta, portico, 20 more
through Proto-Italic *portāō ‘to carry’
sport, export, import, porter, deport, comport, 15 more
through Latin portō ‘carry’
Today it means
noun A person appointed by a deliberative body to investigate an issue or a situation, and report back to that body.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “rapporteur”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin reporto, French rapporter. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *per- / rapporteur