English
practice
Practice comes from Middle English practice, from the verb practicen, from Middle French practiser, an alteration of practiquer.
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600practiser1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500practicen1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500practice1
- Englishearliest quotation a. 1587practice1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English practice
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., (please specify the folio): “He sought to have that by practice which he…”.
Lineage
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600practiserWiktionary, English practice
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500practicenWiktionary, English practice
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500practiceWiktionary, English practice
- Englishearliest quotation a. 1587practiceWiktionary, English practice. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., (please specify the folio): “He sought to have that by practice which he…”
The story
The noun is from Middle English practice, practique, practyse, from the verb; also compare Medieval Latin prāctica.. The spelling practice is attested once in Middle English for both the noun and the verb. The noun began to be assimilated in spelling to nouns in -ice; practise (noun) is now obsolete.
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with practice, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *per-
- first ← fyrest ← *furist ← *furistaz ← *furai
- before ← before//bifore ← beforan ← foran ← *furai
- support ← supporten ← supporter ← supportō ← portō
- far ← ferre ← *ferrai ← *per-nóy
- per
- report ← reporten ← reporter ← reportāre ← porto
- further ← forþor ← *furþer
- private ← privat ← prīvātus ← prīvō ← prīvus
- fear ← feer ← fǣr ← *fērō
- opportunity ← opportunité ← opportūnitās ← opportūnus ← portus
- press ← presse ← pressa ← presser ← pressāre
- port ← portus ← *portus ← *pértus
184 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
noun Repetition of an activity to improve a skill.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “practice”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Middle French practiser / practice