Etymograph

English

opportunity

Opportunity comes, probably, from Middle French opportunité, from Latin opportūnitās ‘convenience, fitness’; equivalent to opportune + -ity.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEopportūnitās1‘convenience, fitness’uncertain
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600opportunité1uncertain
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1935opportunity1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English opportunity
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1935, letter: “The chairman of the committee will be very glad…”.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEopportūnitāsWiktionary, English opportunity‘convenience, fitness’uncertain
  2. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600opportunitéWiktionary, English opportunityuncertain
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1935opportunityWiktionary, English opportunity. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1935, letter: “The chairman of the committee will be very glad…”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with opportunity, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *per-

  • first ← fyrest ← *furist ← *furistaz ← *furai
  • before ← before//bifore ← beforan ← foran ← *furai
  • far ← ferre ← *ferrai ← *per-nóy
  • per
  • price ← pris ← pretium ← *pretjom ← *pr-é-ti ~ *pr-ó-ti
  • private ← privat ← prīvātus ← prīvō ← prīvus
  • press ← presse ← pressa ← presser ← pressāre
  • further ← forþor ← *furþer
  • practice
  • fear ← feer ← fǣr ← *fērō
  • pre ← prae ← *prai ← *préh₂i
  • support ← supporten ← supporter ← supportō ← portō

207 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun A chance for advancement, progress or profit.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “opportunity”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin opportūnitās / opportunity