English
report
Report comes from Middle English reporten, from Anglo-Norman reporter, from Latin reportō ‘to carry back’, from re- + portō ‘to carry’.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEportō1‘to carry’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreportō1‘to carry back, return, remit, refer’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reporter1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reporten1‘to report’
- Englishearliest quotation 1485report1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English report
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, ij: “thenne they ansuerd by and by that they coude…”.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEportōWiktionary, English report‘to carry’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreportōWiktionary, English report‘to carry back, return, remit, refer’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reporterWiktionary, English report
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reportenWiktionary, English report‘to report’
- Englishearliest quotation 1485reportWiktionary, English report. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, ij: “thenne they ansuerd by and by that they coude…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with report, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *per- ‘to lead, cross over, pass’
- first ← fyrest ← *furist ← *furistaz ← *furai
- far ← ferre ← *ferrai ← *per-nóy
- per
- before ← before//bifore ← beforan ← foran ← *furai
- price ← pris ← pretium ← *pretjom ← *pr-é-ti ~ *pr-ó-ti
- private ← privat ← prīvātus ← prīvō ← prīvus
- further ← forþor ← *furþer
- practice
- fear ← feer ← fǣr ← *fērō
- press ← presse ← pressa ← presser ← pressāre
- primary ← prīmārius ← prīmus ← *prīzmos ← *préy
- prime ← prīmus ← *priisemos
232 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
verb To relate details of (an event or incident); to recount, describe (something).
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “report”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin portō / report