Etymograph

English

phylon

Phylon comes from Ancient Greek φῦλον ‘race, tribe’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, grow’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-1‘to be, grow’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-lom1reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφῡλή2phūlḗ‘tribe’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφῦλον3phûlon‘race, tribe’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEphȳlon3
  6. Englishtodayphylon3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek φυλή
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek φῦλον
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English phylon

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek φυλή‘to be, grow’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰuH-lomWiktionary, Ancient Greek φυλήreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφῡλήWiktionary, Ancient Greek φῦλονphūlḗ‘tribe’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφῦλονWiktionary, English phylonphûlon‘race, tribe’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEphȳlonWiktionary, English phylon
  6. EnglishtodayphylonWiktionary, English phylon

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, grow’

be, been, power, possible, future, present, build, improve, presence, essential, physical, bush, bound, absence, bond, contribution, entity, booth, approve, probability, absent, favorable, physician, distribute, fiat, bun, contributor, favourable, bouquet, imp, retribution, attribution, rebuke, impotent, impossibility, bower, aren, beamer, bosque, busk, 83 more

through Ancient Greek φῦλον ‘race, tribe’

phylum, 7 more

Today it means

noun All of the organisms descending from a given common ancestor, regarded as a race, tribe, vel sim.; a clade.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “phylon”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek φυλή, Ancient Greek φῦλον. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- / phylon