English
contribution
Contribution comes from Middle English contribucioun, from Old French contribution, from Latin contribūtiō, from contribuō ‘to bring together’ (con- + tribuō ‘to bestow’).
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtribuō1‘to grant, bestow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontribuō2as contribuēre‘to bring together, unite’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontribūtiō2
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400contribution2
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500contribucioun2
- Englishearliest quotation 2019contribution2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin contribuo
- 2 Wiktionary, English contribution
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2019, Joscelyn Duffy, The Power of Perspective Taking: “Whether we believe in the power of our daily…”.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtribuōWiktionary, Latin contribuo‘to grant, bestow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontribuōWiktionary, English contributionas contribuēre‘to bring together, unite’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcontribūtiōWiktionary, English contribution
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400contributionWiktionary, English contribution
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500contribuciounWiktionary, English contribution
- Englishearliest quotation 2019contributionWiktionary, English contribution. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2019, Joscelyn Duffy, The Power of Perspective Taking: “Whether we believe in the power of our daily…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with contribution, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, become, grow, appear’
- be ← been ← bēon ← *beun ← *beuną
- been ← ġebēon ← bēon ← *beun ← *beuną
- power ← poer ← pooir ← potēre ← posse
- possible ← possibilis ← possum ← *possom ← *som
- future ← futur ← futūrus ← sum
- present ← presenten ← presenter ← praesentō ← praesens
- physical ← physicālis ← physica ← φυσική ← φυσικός
- build ← bilden ← byldan ← *buþlijan ← *buþlą
- improve ← improbō ← probō ← *proβāō ← *proβos
- presence ← praesentia ← praesēns ← praesum ← sum
- bound ← bownde ← búinn ← *būaną
- bond ← bonde ← bōnda ← bóndi ← būend
126 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
noun Something given or offered that adds to a larger whole.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “contribution”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin contribuo. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin tribuō / contribution