Etymograph

English

monitor

Monitor probably comes from Latin monitor ‘warner’, from monitus, past participle of moneō ‘to warn’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneō1as monere‘to warn, remind’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitus1‘warning’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitor1‘warner’uncertain
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1829monitor1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English monitor
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1829, Charles Sprague: “And oft, mild friend, to me thou art A…”.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneōWiktionary, English monitoras monere‘to warn, remind’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitusWiktionary, English monitor‘warning’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmonitorWiktionary, English monitor‘warner’uncertain
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1829monitorWiktionary, English monitor. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1829, Charles Sprague: “And oft, mild friend, to me thou art A…”

The story

Warship sense is from USS Monitor, the first ship of this type.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think’

music, mind, money, amount, comment, mental, remain, museum, mouth, permanent, mountain, mention, min, mount, auto, mint, maya, dementia, monetary, imminent, amnesty, muse, eminent, menace, ming, prominence, mas, mandarin, mantra, mentor, monk, mosaic, amnesia, monastery, remnant, eminence, monte, mania, mantis, manic, 111 more

through Proto-Indo-European *monéyeti ‘to cause to think, make think’

summon, 13 more

through Proto-Italic *moneō ‘to remind, warn’

monster, demonstration, monumental, monstrous, demonstrative, monstrosity, 13 more

through Latin moneō ‘to warn, admonish, remind’

monument, muster, minter, admonition, admonish, 5 more

Today it means

noun Someone who watches over something; a person in charge of something or someone.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “monitor”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin moneō / monitor