Etymograph

English

lectical

Lectical comes from Ancient Greek λέξις ‘saying, speech’, from λέγω ‘speak’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to collect, gather’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-1‘to collect, gather’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*légō1‘to gather’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλέγω2‘speak’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλέξις3léxis‘saying, speech’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1966lectical3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek λέγω
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek λέξις
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English lectical
  4. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1966, Curt John Ducasse, The Philosophy of Art: “Of the two species of endotelic art other than…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek λέγω‘to collect, gather’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*légōWiktionary, Ancient Greek λέγω‘to gather’reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλέγωWiktionary, Ancient Greek λέξις‘speak’
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλέξιςWiktionary, English lecticalléxis‘saying, speech’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1966lecticalWiktionary, English lectical. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1966, Curt John Ducasse, The Philosophy of Art: “Of the two species of endotelic art other than…”

Formed from lectic + -al

Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to collect, gather’

Proto-Hellenic *légō ‘to gather’

Ancient Greek λέγω ‘to put in order, arrange, gather’

English lectic

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to collect, gather’

elite, election, collection, lesson, logic, eligible, apology, trilogy, select, collect, sociology, elegant, coil, terminology, legion, negligence, physiology, pathology, logos, analogy, elect, negligent, monologue, negligible, diligent, prologue, pathologist, archaeologist, leach, eulogy, cull, etymology, epistemology, entomology, homologous, logistic, lignite, lignin, etiology, apologia, 161 more

through Ancient Greek λέγω ‘speak’

technology, catalogue, astrology, epilogue, cosmology, gynecologist, dialectic, dialogic, 19 more

through Ancient Greek λέξις ‘saying, speech’

lexicon, lexical, lexis, alexia, 3 more

Today it means

adj Of or relating to speech, words, or learning.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “lectical”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek λέγω, Ancient Greek λέξις. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / lectical