Etymograph

English

empanadilla

Empanadilla comes from Spanish empanar ‘to wrap in bread’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-1‘to protect, to ward’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpānis1‘bread, loaf’
  3. Old Spanishc. 950–1500pan1
  4. Spanishc. 1500–presentpan1‘bread’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentempanar2‘to wrap in bread’
  6. Spanishc. 1500–presentempanadilla2past participle of empanar
  7. Englishtodayempanadilla2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Spanish empanar
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English empanadilla

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-Wiktionary, Spanish empanar‘to protect, to ward’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpānisWiktionary, Spanish empanar‘bread, loaf’
  3. Old Spanishc. 950–1500panWiktionary, Spanish empanar
  4. Spanishc. 1500–presentpanWiktionary, Spanish empanar‘bread’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentempanarWiktionary, English empanadilla‘to wrap in bread’
  6. Spanishc. 1500–presentempanadillaWiktionary, English empanadillapast participle of empanar
  7. EnglishtodayempanadillaWiktionary, English empanadilla

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’

food, father, feed, pattern, pope, foster, apparent, fur, pastor, papa, penetration, patriot, patron, accompany, fodder, perpetrator, pasture, forage, paternity, fad, paternal, ayr, padre, perpetrate, patrimony, patrician, pater, panini, pav, compere, pantaloons, 57 more

through Latin pānis ‘bread, loaf’

company, pain, panic, companion, accompaniment, bannock, pannier, 10 more

Today it means

noun A small empanada.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “empanadilla”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Spanish empanar. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- / empanadilla