Etymograph

English

compere

Compere comes from French compère ‘partner, accomplice’, from Late Latin compater ‘godfather’, and perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-1‘to protect, to ward’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ph₂tḗr1‘father’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*patēr1‘father’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpater2‘father’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompater2‘godfather’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400comper2
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600comper3
  8. Frenchc. 1600–presentcompère2‘partner, accomplice’
  9. Englishearliest quotation 2008compere2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin pater
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English compere
  3. 3 Wiktionary, French compère
  4. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2008, Kerry Katona, The Footballer's Wife: “The compere came onto the stage holding the gold…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peh₂-Wiktionary, Latin pater‘to protect, to ward’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ph₂tḗrWiktionary, Latin pater‘father’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*patērWiktionary, Latin pater‘father’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpaterWiktionary, English compere‘father’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcompaterWiktionary, English compere‘godfather’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400comperWiktionary, English compere
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600comperWiktionary, French compère
  8. Frenchc. 1600–presentcompèreWiktionary, English compere‘partner, accomplice’
  9. Englishearliest quotation 2008compereWiktionary, English compere. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2008, Kerry Katona, The Footballer's Wife: “The compere came onto the stage holding the gold…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’

food, pain, company, feed, apparent, pope, foster, pastor, fur, companion, penetration, papal, fad, pasture, fodder, forage, accompaniment, panini, patrician, pav, fatherly, pantaloons, pannier, 56 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr ‘father’

father, patriot, ayr, 21 more

through Proto-Italic *patēr ‘father’

patroness, 16 more

through Latin pater ‘father’

pattern, papa, patron, paternal, paternity, perpetrator, padre, patrimony, pater, perpetrate, 17 more

Today it means

noun A master of ceremonies, especially for a television, variety, or quiz show.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “compere”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin pater, French compère. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- / compere