English
characterology
Characterology comes from Ancient Greek λόγος ‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech,…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning…’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-1‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lóǵos1reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógos1reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγος1lógos‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech, story, debate, utterance, argument’
- Englishtodaycharacterology1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English characterology
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-Wiktionary, English characterology‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*lóǵosWiktionary, English characterologyreconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosWiktionary, English characterologyreconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγοςWiktionary, English characterologylógos‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech, story, debate, utterance, argument’
- EnglishtodaycharacterologyWiktionary, English characterology
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning…’
election, collection, lesson, technology, select, eligible, elite, collect, elegant, elect, legion, coil, catalogue, negligence, negligible, negligent, diligent, lexicon, lexical, leach, cull, epilogue, astrology, legation, dialectic, cosmology, alexia, lexis, lignin, gynecologist, lignite, ineligibility, dialogic, 148 more
through Proto-Hellenic *lógos
archaeological, pathological, etymology, homologous, astrological, pathophysiology, psychopathology, neurophysiology, histopathology, bacteriological, 100 more
through Ancient Greek λόγος ‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech,…’
logic, apology, trilogy, analogy, sociology, logos, physiology, pathology, terminology, monologue, logistic, pathologist, prologue, eulogy, archaeologist, epistemology, entomology, etiology, apologia, syllogism, bacteriology, bacteriologist, 109 more
Today it means
noun The study or attempted deduction of character in individuals.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “characterology”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / characterology