Etymograph

English

possession

Possession comes from Latin possessiō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpossessiō1as possessiō
  2. Englishearliest quotation c. 1594possession1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English possession
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1594, William Shakespeare, The Comedie of Errors: “How long hath this possession held the man?”.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpossessiōWiktionary, English possessionas possessiō
  2. Englishearliest quotation c. 1594possessionWiktionary, English possession. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1594, William Shakespeare, The Comedie of Errors: “How long hath this possession held the man?”

Word family

English words that share an ancestor with possession, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.

through Proto-Indo-European *sed- ‘to sit’

  • set ← setten ← settan ← *sattjan ← *satjaną
  • method ← methode ← methodus ← μέθοδος ← ὁδός
  • sell ← selle ← selle ← sele ← sella
  • chair ← chayere ← chaiere ← cathedra ← κᾰθέδρᾱ
  • sitting ← sittinge ← sittende ← *sitjandz ← *sitjaną
  • sit ← sitten ← sittan ← *sittjan ← *sitjaną
  • seat ← sete ← sǣte ← sæti ← *sētiją
  • settle ← setl ← *setlaz ← *sed-lo-
  • nest ← *nestą ← *nisdós
  • niche ← *nīdicāre ← nīdus ← *nizdos ← *nisdós
  • saddle ← sadel ← sadol ← *sadul ← *sadulaz
  • exodus ← ἔξοδος ← ὁδός ← *hodós ← *sodós

175 more relatives in the full family tree

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Today it means

noun A control or occupancy of something for which one does not necessarily have private property rights.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “possession”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin possessiō / possession