English
epicorium
Epicorium comes from Latin cŏrĭum ‘animal skin’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-1‘to cut off, sever’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kóros1uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)koryóm1reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*korjom1reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcŏrĭum2‘animal skin’
- Englishtodayepicorium2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin corium
- 2 Wiktionary, English epicorium
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-Wiktionary, Latin corium‘to cut off, sever’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)kórosWiktionary, Latin coriumuncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)koryómWiktionary, Latin coriumreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*korjomWiktionary, Latin coriumreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcŏrĭumWiktionary, English epicorium‘animal skin’
- EnglishtodayepicoriumWiktionary, English epicorium
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’
across, share, short, card, cross, cancer, screen, shirt, circle, circuit, score, crucial, curve, scare, circus, circulation, skirt, carnival, curb, scar, cancellation, scrutiny, crest, circa, shrine, shear, incarceration, shred, carnage, raffle, circulate, carcinoma, shrewd, coronary, corona, crux, shard, carnal, cirque, scorpion, 117 more
through Latin cŏrĭum ‘animal skin’
Today it means
noun The pattern of cell wall thickening which forms the ornamentation on spores of certain types of mushroom (especially of family Entolomataceae).
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “epicorium”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin corium. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- / epicorium