Etymograph

English

corolla

Corolla comes from Latin corōlla ‘small garland, chaplet or wreath’, from Ancient Greek κορώνη ‘a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to turn, bend’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-1‘to turn, bend’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκορώνη1‘a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorōna2‘garland, chaplet, wreath’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorōlla2‘small garland, chaplet or wreath’diminutive of corōna
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1974corolla2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin corona
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English corolla
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur: “Our wet fingers touched and we formed a circle…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-Wiktionary, Latin corona‘to turn, bend’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκορώνηWiktionary, Latin corona‘a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorōnaWiktionary, English corolla‘garland, chaplet, wreath’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcorōllaWiktionary, English corolla‘small garland, chaplet or wreath’diminutive of corōna
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1974corollaWiktionary, English corolla. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur: “Our wet fingers touched and we formed a circle…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to turn, bend’

share, short, card, across, cancer, screen, cross, shirt, circle, circuit, score, crucial, curve, scare, circus, skirt, carnival, circulation, curb, scar, scrutiny, shrine, crest, circa, cancellation, shear, incarceration, shred, carnage, raffle, carcinoma, scorpion, circulate, 123 more

through Ancient Greek κορώνη ‘a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater’

13 more

through Latin corōna ‘garland, chaplet, wreath’

crown, coronation, coronary, coroner, corona, 16 more

Today it means

noun The outermost-but-one whorl of a flower, composed of petals, when it is not the same in appearance as the outermost whorl (the calyx); it usually comprises the petal, which may be fused.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “corolla”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin corona. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- / corolla