English
corm
Corm comes from Latin cormus, from Ancient Greek κορμός ‘trunk stripped of its boughs’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-1‘to cut’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kormós1reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκορμός2kormós‘trunk stripped of its boughs’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcormus2
- Englishearliest quotation 2002corm2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek κορμός
- 2 Wiktionary, English corm
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour: “The saffron crocus has to be planted by hand…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek κορμός‘to cut’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kormósWiktionary, Ancient Greek κορμόςreconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκορμόςWiktionary, English cormkormós‘trunk stripped of its boughs’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcormusWiktionary, English corm
- Englishearliest quotation 2002cormWiktionary, English corm. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour: “The saffron crocus has to be planted by hand…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’
across, share, card, cross, short, cancer, screen, shirt, circle, circuit, crucial, score, curve, scare, circus, circulation, skirt, carnival, curb, scar, cancellation, scrutiny, shrine, crest, circa, shear, incarceration, shred, carnage, raffle, circulate, carcinoma, shrewd, crux, shard, carnal, cirque, coronary, riddance, scorpion, 118 more
Today it means
noun A short, vertical, swollen, underground stem of a plant (usually one of the monocots) that serves as a storage organ to enable the plant to survive winter or other adverse conditions such as drought.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “corm”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Ancient Greek κορμός. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- / corm