Etymograph

English

bego

Bego comes from Old English begān ‘to go over, traverse, get to, come by, fall…’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *bi ‘by, at’.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*bi1‘by, at’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150begān1‘to go over, traverse, get to, come by, fall into, go to, visit, care for, cultivate’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500begon1
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1485bego1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English bego
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur: “Thy prysemen ar sore begone and put undir, for…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*biWiktionary, English bego‘by, at’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150begānWiktionary, English bego‘to go over, traverse, get to, come by, fall into, go to, visit, care for, cultivate’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500begonWiktionary, English bego
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1485begoWiktionary, English bego. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur: “Thy prysemen ar sore begone and put undir, for…”

Formed from be- + go

Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi ‘at, near’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi

Proto-Germanic *bi ‘near, by’

Proto-Germanic *bi-

Proto-West Germanic *bi-

English be-

Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁- ‘to leave’

Proto-Germanic *gāną ‘to go’

Proto-West Germanic *gān ‘to go’

Old English gān ‘to go’

Middle English gon

English go

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁éps

evening, 4 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi ‘on, at’

even, epic, 7 more

through Proto-Germanic *bi ‘by, at’

by, bye, 3 more

Today it means

verb To go about; encompass; surround; beset, surround with hostile intent; to overrun.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “bego”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *bi / bego