Etymograph

English

antitypous

Antitypous comes from Ancient Greek τύπος ‘a blow’, from τῠ́πτω ‘to poke, beat’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)tewp-1‘to push, beat’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτῠ́πτω2‘to poke, beat’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτύπος3túpos‘a blow’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1678antitypous3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek τύπτω
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek τύπος
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English antitypous
  4. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1678, Ralph Cudworth, London: […] Richard Royston: “Essentially antitypous ; one magnitude joined to another always…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)tewp-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek τύπτω‘to push, beat’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτῠ́πτωWiktionary, Ancient Greek τύπος‘to poke, beat’
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτύποςWiktionary, English antitypoustúpos‘a blow’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1678antitypousWiktionary, English antitypous. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1678, Ralph Cudworth, London: […] Richard Royston: “Essentially antitypous ; one magnitude joined to another always…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- ‘to push, beat’

stop, stuff, steep, stubborn, stub, archetype, stupendous, timpani, 16 more

through Ancient Greek τῠ́πτω ‘to poke, beat’

timbre, tympanum, 9 more

through Ancient Greek τύπος ‘a blow’

type, typical, 3 more

Today it means

adj resistant to blows; hard

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “antitypous”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek τύπτω, Ancient Greek τύπος. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- / antitypous