Etymograph

English

whit

Whit comes from Old English wiht ‘wight, person, creature, being, whit, thing,…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- ‘to say, tell’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wekʷ-1‘to say, tell’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wekti-1‘cause, sake, thing’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wihtą1‘thing, creature’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150wiht1‘wight, person, creature, being, whit, thing, something, anything’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500wiȝt1
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596whit1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English whit
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, A Midsommer Nights Dreame: “Star. I beleeue we muſt leaue the killing out,…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wekʷ-Wiktionary, English whit‘to say, tell’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wekti-Wiktionary, English whit‘cause, sake, thing’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wihtąWiktionary, English whit‘thing, creature’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150wihtWiktionary, English whit‘wight, person, creature, being, whit, thing, something, anything’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500wiȝtWiktionary, English whit
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596whitWiktionary, English whit. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, A Midsommer Nights Dreame: “Star. I beleeue we muſt leaue the killing out,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- ‘to say, tell’

voice, epic, vocal, invite, invitation, vie, invoke, vox, vouch, invocation, vociferous, epos, 34 more

through Old English wiht ‘wight, person, creature, being, whit, thing,…’

weight, wight, aught

Today it means

noun The smallest part or particle imaginable; an iota.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “whit”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- / whit