English
selection
Selection comes from Latin sēlēctiō ‘the act of choosing out’, from sēligō ‘to choose out’, from sē- ‘apart’ + legō ‘to gather, select’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-1‘to gather’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*léǵeti1reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*legō1reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElegō2‘gather’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsēligō2‘choose out’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsēlēctiō2‘the act of choosing out’
- Englishearliest quotation 1859selection2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin lego
- 2 Wiktionary, English selection
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1859, Charles Darwin, Natural Selection: “Slow though the process of selection may be, if…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-Wiktionary, Latin lego‘to gather’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*léǵetiWiktionary, Latin legoreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*legōWiktionary, Latin legoreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElegōWiktionary, English selection‘gather’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsēligōWiktionary, English selection‘choose out’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsēlēctiōWiktionary, English selection‘the act of choosing out’
- Englishearliest quotation 1859selectionWiktionary, English selection. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1859, Charles Darwin, Natural Selection: “Slow though the process of selection may be, if…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with selection, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather’
- technology ← τεχνολογία ← τεχνολόγος ← λέγω ← *légō
- logic ← logike ← logicus ← λογῐκός ← λόγος
- apology ← apologie ← apologia ← ἀπολογία ← λόγος
- catalogue ← cathaloge ← catalogus ← κατάλογος ← καταλέγω
- trilogy ← trilogia ← τριλογία ← λόγος ← *lógos
- collect ← collecten ← collecter ← collectare ← collecta
- analogy ← analogia ← ἀναλογίᾱ ← λόγος ← *lógos
- terminology ← terminologie ← terminologia ← terminus ← λόγος
- sociology ← sociologie ← socius ← λόγος ← *lógos
- pathology ← pathologie ← λόγος ← *lógos ← *lóǵos
- logos ← λόγος
- physiology ← physiologie ← physiologia ← φῠσῐολογίᾱ ← λόγος
260 more relatives in the full family tree
No ads, ever.
Explore everything descended from *leǵ- →
No ads, ever. This is how the app stays alive.
Become a founding member, $29 onceWear this word, $32Support the app
Today it means
noun The process or act of selecting.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “selection”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin lego. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / selection