Etymograph

English

sect

Sect comes from Old French secte ‘a sect in philosophy or religion’, and goes back to Late Latin secta.

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsecta1‘a sect in philosophy or religion, a school, party, faction, class, guild, band’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400secte1‘a sect in philosophy or religion’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500secte1‘a religion or religious organisation’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1984sect1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English sect
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1984, Steven M. Tipton, University of California Press: “Zen Center welcomes visitors, guests, and prospective students, but…”.

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsectaWiktionary, English sect‘a sect in philosophy or religion, a school, party, faction, class, guild, band’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400secteWiktionary, English sect‘a sect in philosophy or religion’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500secteWiktionary, English sect‘a religion or religious organisation’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1984sectWiktionary, English sect. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1984, Steven M. Tipton, University of California Press: “Zen Center welcomes visitors, guests, and prospective students, but…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- ‘to follow’

say, see, social, saw, society, second, executive, sight, associate, sue, subsequent, suite, consequence, saga, consequently, intrinsic, sequential, dissociation, sequestration, extrinsic, dissociate, sequester, seg, 30 more

through Proto-Italic *sekʷōr ‘to follow, come/go after’

pursuit, suitor, 16 more

through Latin sequor ‘to follow’

suit, pursue, sequence, consecutive, prosecution, execute, sequel, persecution, ensue, consequent, executor, persecute, segue, sequitur, 18 more

Today it means

noun An offshoot of a larger religion or denomination.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “sect”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Late Latin secta / sect