English
reputation
Reputation comes from Anglo-Norman reputacion, from Latin reputātiō ‘consideration’, from reputō ‘to think over’, from putō ‘to reckon’.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputus1‘clean, pure’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputō1‘to prune; to reckon, think’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreputō1‘to reckon, think over’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreputātiō1‘consideration, thinking over’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reputacion1‘reputation’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reputacion1‘reputation’
- Englishearliest quotation 1529reputation1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English reputation
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1529, John Frith, Luft [i.e. Hoochstraten]: “And Balaam (or as the trueth of the hebrewe…”.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputusWiktionary, English reputation‘clean, pure’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputōWiktionary, English reputation‘to prune; to reckon, think’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreputōWiktionary, English reputation‘to reckon, think over’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreputātiōWiktionary, English reputation‘consideration, thinking over’
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reputacionWiktionary, English reputation‘reputation’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500reputacionWiktionary, English reputation‘reputation’
- Englishearliest quotation 1529reputationWiktionary, English reputation. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1529, John Frith, Luft [i.e. Hoochstraten]: “And Balaam (or as the trueth of the hebrewe…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with reputation, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Proto-Indo-European *pewH- ‘to be clean, pure’
- pure ← pur ← pūrus ← *pūros
- pour ← pouren ← purer ← pūrō ← pūrus
- deputy ← député ← dēputātus
- pity ← pitye ← pité ← pitet ← pietās
- purity ← purete ← puritas ← pūrus ← *pūros
- pious ← pius ← *pīos
- piety ← piete ← pieté ← pietās ← *pwījotāts
- purify ← purifien ← purifier ← pūrificō ← pūrus
- purification ← purificacion ← pūrificātiō ← pūrificō ← pūrus
- purist ← puriste ← pur ← pur ← pur
- putative ← putatif ← putātīvus ← putātus ← putō
- puro ← cigarro ← cigarra ← *cicār(r)a ← cicāda
18 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
noun What somebody or something is known for.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “reputation”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin putus / reputation