English
quadrans
Quadrans comes from Latin quadrāns ‘a fourth part of something, quarter, farthing’, from quattuor ‘four’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷetwṓr1reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷettwōr1‘four’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquattuor2‘four’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquadrāns3‘a fourth part of something, quarter, farthing’
- Englishtodayquadrans3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin quattuor
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin quadrans
- 3 Wiktionary, English quadrans
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷetwṓrWiktionary, Latin quattuorreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷettwōrWiktionary, Latin quattuor‘four’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquattuorWiktionary, Latin quadrans‘four’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquadrānsWiktionary, English quadrans‘a fourth part of something, quarter, farthing’
- EnglishtodayquadransWiktionary, English quadrans
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr
through Proto-Italic *kʷettwōr ‘four’
through Latin quattuor ‘four’
square, squad, cater, quarry, cadre, quatre, cuatro, quatrain, 29 more
Today it means
noun A bronze coin of the Roman republic worth one quarter of an as.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “quadrans”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin quattuor, Latin quadrans. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr / quadrans