English
preclare
Preclare comes from Latin praeclarus ‘very clear or bright’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- ‘to call out to’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kelh₁-1‘to call out to’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kl̥h₁rós1uncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*klāros1uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEclarus1‘clear, bright’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraeclarus2‘very clear or bright’
- Englishtodaypreclare2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin praeclarus
- 2 Wiktionary, English preclare
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kelh₁-Wiktionary, Latin praeclarus‘to call out to’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kl̥h₁rósWiktionary, Latin praeclarusuncertain
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*klārosWiktionary, Latin praeclarusuncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEclarusWiktionary, Latin praeclarus‘clear, bright’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraeclarusWiktionary, English preclare‘very clear or bright’
- EnglishtodaypreclareWiktionary, English preclare
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- ‘to call out to’
low, hell, claim, classic, calendar, haul, reconciliation, reconcile, classify, proclamation, squeal, exclamation, reclamation, irreconcilable, clamour, clamor, ecclesiastic, conciliar, clas, ecclesial, 35 more
through Latin clarus ‘clear, bright’
clear, claire, clarity, clarification, declare, clarinet, clarion, claret, 10 more
Today it means
adj illustrious, distinguished
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “preclare”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin praeclarus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- / preclare