English
munerate
Munerate comes from Latin muneratus ‘presented, honored (with), rewarded, having…’, from munerō ‘to give, bestow’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey- ‘to attach, bind, strengthen’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mey-1‘to attach, bind, strengthen’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*moy-nós1reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moinos1‘service’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmūnus2‘function, employment’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmunerō3as munerare, past participle‘to give, bestow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmuneratus3‘presented, honored (with), rewarded, having been rewarded’
- Englishtodaymunerate3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin munus
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin munero
- 3 Wiktionary, English munerate
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*mey-Wiktionary, Latin munus‘to attach, bind, strengthen’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*moy-nósWiktionary, Latin munusreconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*moinosWiktionary, Latin munus‘service’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmūnusWiktionary, Latin munero‘function, employment’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmunerōWiktionary, English munerateas munerare, past participle‘to give, bestow’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmuneratusWiktionary, English munerate‘presented, honored (with), rewarded, having been rewarded’
- EnglishtodaymunerateWiktionary, English munerate
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *mey- ‘to attach, bind, strengthen’
mean, common, met, community, commission, minute, minister, ministry, minor, mess, meal, min, commit, communication, menu, compromise, missile, mutual, communist, minus, mere, dismiss, premise, mole, communicate, ammunition, ammo, communism, mayhem, noodle, moor, communal, communion, intermittent, omit, mural, mite, monolith, minstrel, commune, 73 more
through Latin mūnus ‘function, employment’
immunity, immune, municipality, 3 more
through Latin munerō ‘to give, bestow’
Today it means
verb To remunerate.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “munerate”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin munus, Latin munero. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *mey- / munerate