Etymograph

English

libra

Libra comes from Portuguese libra ‘English or American pound, a unit of mass…’, and goes back to Latin libra.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElibra1‘pound’
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentlibra1‘pound’
  3. Spanishc. 1500–presentlibra1‘English or American pound avoirdupois’
  4. Portuguesec. 1500–presentlibra1‘English or American pound, a unit of mass equal to 454 g’
  5. Englishtodaylibra1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English libra

Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElibraWiktionary, English libra‘pound’
  2. Italianc. 1300–presentlibraWiktionary, English libra‘pound’
  3. Spanishc. 1500–presentlibraWiktionary, English libra‘English or American pound avoirdupois’
  4. Portuguesec. 1500–presentlibraWiktionary, English libra‘English or American pound, a unit of mass equal to 454 g’
  5. EnglishtodaylibraWiktionary, English libra

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *līðrā ‘ingot’

litre, rattle, 18 more

through Latin libra ‘pound’

level, deliberate, equilibrium, deliberation, lira, deliberative, 8 more

Today it means

noun A Roman unit of mass, usually equivalent to 327 g.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “libra”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Latin libra / libra