English
deliberative
Deliberative comes from Latin dēlīberō ‘to consider, deliberate’, from lībrō ‘to weigh’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leyH- ‘to pour’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leyH-1‘to pour’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*līðrā2‘ingot’uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībra2‘a balance’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībrō2‘to weigh’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlīberō3‘to consider, deliberate’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdeliberativus4
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600délibératif4
- Englishearliest quotation 1605deliberative4
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Proto-Italic *līðrā
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin delibero
- 3 Wiktionary, Latin deliberativus
- 4 Wiktionary, English deliberative
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1605, Francis Bacon, (please specify |book=1 or 2): “A conclusion in a deliberative”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leyH-Wiktionary, Proto-Italic *līðrā‘to pour’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*līðrāWiktionary, Latin delibero‘ingot’uncertain
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībraWiktionary, Latin delibero‘a balance’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElībrōWiktionary, Latin delibero‘to weigh’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlīberōWiktionary, Latin deliberativus‘to consider, deliberate’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdeliberativusWiktionary, English deliberative
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600délibératifWiktionary, English deliberative
- Englishearliest quotation 1605deliberativeWiktionary, English deliberative. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1605, Francis Bacon, (please specify |book=1 or 2): “A conclusion in a deliberative”
Linked words
through Proto-Italic *līðrā ‘ingot’
through Latin lībra ‘a balance’
level, equilibrium, lira, libra, 10 more
Today it means
adj That deliberates, considers carefully.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “deliberative”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Proto-Italic *līðrā, Latin delibero, Latin deliberativus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leyH- / deliberative