English
furacity
Furacity comes from Latin fūrāx ‘thievish’, from fūr ‘thief’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to carry’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-1‘to carry’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰṓr1‘thief’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fōr1‘thief’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūr2‘thief’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūrāx2‘thievish’
- Englishearliest quotation 1790furacity2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin fur
- 2 Wiktionary, English furacity
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1790, Edward Umfreville: “they are ſly, cunning, and artful to a great…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-Wiktionary, Latin fur‘to carry’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰṓrWiktionary, Latin fur‘thief’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fōrWiktionary, Latin fur‘thief’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūrWiktionary, English furacity‘thief’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūrāxWiktionary, English furacity‘thievish’
- Englishearliest quotation 1790furacityWiktionary, English furacity. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1790, Edward Umfreville: “they are ſly, cunning, and artful to a great…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to carry’
different, offer, difference, bar, birth, reference, bear, prefer, transfer, broad, bread, relative, suffer, relation, fortune, translation, relate, extraordinary, barrel, burden, differ, barn, referendum, bore, baron, breeze, referee, bark, frustration, translate, borne, fertile, fertility, berth, broom, phosphate, barrow, embargo, fret, extravagant, 154 more
through Proto-Italic *fōr ‘thief’
through Latin fūr ‘thief’
Today it means
noun The habit of, or addiction to, theft; thievery.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “furacity”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin fur. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- / furacity