Etymograph

English

femicide

Femicide comes from Latin fēmina ‘woman’, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-m̥h₁n-éh₂ ‘􂀿the one􂁀 nursing, breastfeeding’, and ultimately from *dʰeh₁(y)- ‘to suckle, nurse’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁(y)-1‘to suckle, nurse’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-m̥h₁n-éh₂1‘􂀿the one􂁀 nursing, breastfeeding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θēmanā1reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fēmanā1reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēmina2‘woman’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1801femicide2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin femina
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English femicide
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1801, John Corry, A Satirical View of London: “One of the most pernicious nuisances of London is…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁(y)-Wiktionary, Latin femina‘to suckle, nurse’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-m̥h₁n-éh₂Wiktionary, Latin femina‘􂀿the one􂁀 nursing, breastfeeding’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*θēmanāWiktionary, Latin feminareconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fēmanāWiktionary, Latin feminareconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfēminaWiktionary, English femicide‘woman’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1801femicideWiktionary, English femicide. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1801, John Corry, A Satirical View of London: “One of the most pernicious nuisances of London is…”

Formed from fem- + -icide

English feminine

English fem-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- ‘to suckle, nurse’

doe, tyre, fetus, dai, fawn, felicity, filial, fellatio, fecundity, dahi, 29 more

through Latin fēmina ‘woman’

female, feminist, feminine, feminism, femme, femininity, effeminate, 8 more

Today it means

noun The killing of a woman or girl, originally (figurative) with reference to loss of virtue but now usually (law) specifically because of their sex or gender and especially such a killing by a man motivated by misogyny.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “femicide”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin femina. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- / femicide

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