Etymograph

English

equipment

Equipment is either equip + -ment or borrowed from French équipement.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentéquipement1‘equipment’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1756-1761equipment1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English equipment
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1756-1761, David Hume: “The equipment of the fleet was therefore hastened by…”.

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentéquipementWiktionary, English equipment‘equipment’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1756-1761equipmentWiktionary, English equipment. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1756-1761, David Hume: “The equipment of the fleet was therefore hastened by…”

Formed from equip + -ment

Old French esquiper ‘to embark’

Middle French esquiper

French équiper ‘to supply, fit out’

English equip

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *skey- ‘to split, to dissect’

nice, science, shift, scientific, shed, conscious, kyle, ski, shin, skipper, sheath, squire, skeet, scuttle, chine, prescient, skein, scullery, shud, 41 more

through Proto-Germanic *skipą ‘ship’

shipping, skip, skiff, 4 more

through Proto-Germanic *skipōną ‘to ship, sail, embark’

ship, 3 more

Today it means

noun The act of equipping, or the state of being equipped, as for a voyage or expedition.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “equipment”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / French équipement / equipment