Etymograph

English

emit

Emit comes from Latin ēmittō ‘to send forth, emit, discharge’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*méyth₂eti1uncertain
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*meitō1‘to put forth, put out’uncertain
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEmītō1uncertain
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmittō1‘to send, dispatch, cause to go, let go, release, discharge’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEēmittō1‘to send forth, emit, discharge’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1744emit1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English emit
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1744, Alexander Shiels [i.e., Alexander Shields]: “Here is a Proclamation for a Prince: that proclaims…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*méyth₂etiWiktionary, English emituncertain
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*meitōWiktionary, English emit‘to put forth, put out’uncertain
  3. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEmītōWiktionary, English emituncertain
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmittōWiktionary, English emit‘to send, dispatch, cause to go, let go, release, discharge’
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEēmittōWiktionary, English emit‘to send forth, emit, discharge’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1744emitWiktionary, English emit. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1744, Alexander Shiels [i.e., Alexander Shields]: “Here is a Proclamation for a Prince: that proclaims…”

A compound of *mey- ‘to attach, bind, strengthen’ + *meyth₂- ‘to change’

Proto-Indo-European *mey- ‘to attach, bind, strengthen’

Proto-Indo-European *mey- ‘to attach, bind, strengthen’

Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- ‘to change’

Linked words

through Old Latin mītō

permission, transmission, admission, submission, omission, remission, commissariat, 20 more

through Latin mittō ‘to send, dispatch, cause to go, let go,…’

commission, mission, committee, mess, admit, missile, commit, dismiss, premise, transmit, intermittent, commissary, permissive, commissar, omit, amit, missive, remiss, unremitting, 31 more

through Latin ēmittō ‘to send forth, emit, discharge’

emission, 3 more

Today it means

verb To send out or give off.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “emit”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti / emit