English
breve
Breve comes from Latin brevis ‘short’.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbrevis1‘short’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400brieve1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500breve1
- Englishearliest quotation 1818breve1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English breve
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1818, Jedediah Cleishbotham pseudonym; Walter , I. Being Introductory.: “But what, are you puzzling in your pockets to…”.
Earlier history not traced here. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEbrevisWiktionary, English breve‘short’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400brieveWiktionary, English breve
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500breveWiktionary, English breve
- Englishearliest quotation 1818breveWiktionary, English breve. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1818, Jedediah Cleishbotham pseudonym; Walter , I. Being Introductory.: “But what, are you puzzling in your pockets to…”
Linked words
through Latin brevis ‘short’
brief, brevity, abbreviate, breviary, 12 more
through Old French brieve
Another origin of breve
- Italianc. 1300–presentbreve
- Englishtodaybreve
Today it means
noun A semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “breve”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin brevis / breve