English
acclimate
Acclimate comes from French acclimater ‘to acclimatize’, from climat ‘climate’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱley-1reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱl̥néyti1‘to be leaning, sloped, bent’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*klíňňō1reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκλῑ́νω1klī́nō‘to bend’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκλῐ́μᾰ1klĭ́mă‘a slope, incline, inclination’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEclima1‘slope, inclination’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600climat1
- Frenchc. 1600–presentclimat1‘climate’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentacclimater1‘to acclimatize’
- Englishtodayacclimate1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English acclimate
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱley-Wiktionary, English acclimatereconstructed
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱl̥néytiWiktionary, English acclimate‘to be leaning, sloped, bent’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*klíňňōWiktionary, English acclimatereconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκλῑ́νωWiktionary, English acclimateklī́nō‘to bend’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκλῐ́μᾰWiktionary, English acclimateklĭ́mă‘a slope, incline, inclination’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEclimaWiktionary, English acclimate‘slope, inclination’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600climatWiktionary, English acclimate
- Frenchc. 1600–presentclimatWiktionary, English acclimate‘climate’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentacclimaterWiktionary, English acclimate‘to acclimatize’
- EnglishtodayacclimateWiktionary, English acclimate
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *ḱley-
law, low, lean, decline, ladder, lid, inclination, eyelid, incline, clinician, declension, recline, proclivity, declination, 25 more
through Proto-Hellenic *klíňňō
through Ancient Greek κλῑ́νω ‘to bend’
Today it means
verb To habituate to a climate not native; to acclimatize.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “acclimate”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- / acclimate