Etymograph

English

wyrm

Wyrm comes from Old English wyrm ‘worm’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wer- ‘to turn, to bend’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wer-1‘to turn, to bend’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥mis2‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wurmiz2‘worm, serpent, snake’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*wurmi2‘worm’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150wyrm3‘worm’
  6. Englishtodaywyrm3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Old English wyrm
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English wyrm

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wer-Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis‘to turn, to bend’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wr̥misWiktionary, Old English wyrm‘worm’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wurmizWiktionary, Old English wyrm‘worm, serpent, snake’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*wurmiWiktionary, Old English wyrm‘worm’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150wyrmWiktionary, English wyrm‘worm’
  6. EnglishtodaywyrmWiktionary, English wyrm

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wer- ‘to turn, to bend’

wear, guard, ward, regard, con, garage, warn, beware, garrison, verge, optic, ware, weir, panorama, reverence, revere, wry, prosaic, guaranty, diorama, milliner, 67 more

through Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis ‘worm’

vermin, vermilion, vermicelli, varmint, vermiculite, vermeil, 13 more

through Proto-West Germanic *wurmi ‘worm’

worm

Today it means

noun A huge limbless and wingless dragon or dragonlike creature.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “wyrm”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis, Old English wyrm. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wer- / wyrm