English
veve
Veve comes from Haitian Creole vèvè, from Portuguese viver ‘to live’, and perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷeyh₃-1‘to live’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷih₃wós1‘alive, living’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷíh₃weti2‘to live, be alive’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷīwō2‘to live, to be alive’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvīvere2
- Old Galician-Portuguesec. 1100–1500viver2
- Portuguesec. 1500–presentviver3‘to live’
- Haitian Creolemodernvèvè3
- Englishearliest quotation 1953veve3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
- 2 Wiktionary, Portuguese viver
- 3 Wiktionary, English veve
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1953, a Deren, Divine Horsemen: “The vever, as a cabbala-like method of invoking the…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷeyh₃-Wiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti‘to live’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷih₃wósWiktionary, Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti‘alive, living’uncertain
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*gʷíh₃wetiWiktionary, Portuguese viver‘to live, be alive’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gʷīwōWiktionary, Portuguese viver‘to live, to be alive’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvīvereWiktionary, Portuguese viver
- Old Galician-Portuguesec. 1100–1500viverWiktionary, Portuguese viver
- Portuguesec. 1500–presentviverWiktionary, English veve‘to live’
- Haitian CreolemodernvèvèWiktionary, English veve
- Englishearliest quotation 1953veveWiktionary, English veve. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1953, a Deren, Divine Horsemen: “The vever, as a cabbala-like method of invoking the…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- ‘to live’
biology, kidney, vitamin, viable, hygiene, vitality, zodiac, revive, anaerobic, quicken, quickness, quicksilver, biogenesis, wyvern, 56 more
through Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós ‘alive, living’
through Proto-Italic *gʷīwō ‘to live, to be alive’
Today it means
noun Any of various symbols, like line diagrams, that have religious significance in voodoo, serving as a representation of the loa.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “veve”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti, Portuguese viver. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- / veve