Etymograph

English

vespillo

Vespillo comes from Latin vespillo ‘an undertaker who buries paupers’, from vespa ‘wasp’, and perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- ‘to weave’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*webʰ-1‘to weave’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wóbʰseh₂1‘wasp’uncertain
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wospā1uncertain
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvespa2‘wasp’uncertain
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvespillo3‘an undertaker who buries paupers’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1642vespillo3

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin vespa
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Latin vespillo, which cites Watkins
  3. 3 Wiktionary, English vespillo
  4. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1642, Thomas Browne, (please specify the page): “Like vespilloes or gravemakers.”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*webʰ-Wiktionary, Latin vespa‘to weave’uncertain
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wóbʰseh₂Wiktionary, Latin vespa‘wasp’uncertain
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wospāWiktionary, Latin vespauncertain
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvespaWiktionary, Latin vespillo, which cites Watkins‘wasp’uncertain
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvespilloWiktionary, English vespillo‘an undertaker who buries paupers’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1642vespilloWiktionary, English vespillo. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1642, Thomas Browne, (please specify the page): “Like vespilloes or gravemakers.”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- ‘to weave’

web, wave, weave, waffle, whiff, woof, weft, 4 more

through Proto-Indo-European *wóbʰseh₂ ‘wasp’

wasp, 2 more

Today it means

noun One who carried out the dead bodies of the poor at night for burial.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “vespillo”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin vespa, Latin vespillo. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *webʰ- / vespillo