English
vaquero
Vaquero comes from Spanish vaquero ‘cowherd’, from Medieval Latin vaccārius, and ultimately from Latin vacca ‘cow’.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvacca1‘cow’
- Early Medieval Latinmodernvaccārius2
- Spanishc. 1500–presentvaquero2‘cowherd’
- Englishearliest quotation 1925vaquero2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Spanish vaca
- 2 Wiktionary, English vaquero
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1925, Quarterly of the Society of California P: “A day or two before a number of vaqueroes…”.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvaccaWiktionary, Spanish vaca‘cow’
- Early Medieval LatinmodernvaccāriusWiktionary, English vaquero
- Spanishc. 1500–presentvaqueroWiktionary, English vaquero‘cowherd’
- Englishearliest quotation 1925vaqueroWiktionary, English vaquero. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1925, Quarterly of the Society of California P: “A day or two before a number of vaqueroes…”
Word family
English words that share an ancestor with vaquero, grouped by the ancestor they share, most familiar first.
through Latin vacca ‘cow’
- bachelor ← bacheler ← bacheler ← baccalārius ← baccalia
- vaccine ← vaccīnus
- vaccination
through Spanish vaquero ‘cowherd’
8 more relatives in the full family tree
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Today it means
noun A cowboy; a herdsman.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “vaquero”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Spanish vaca. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Latin vacca / vaquero