Etymograph

English

ut

Ut comes from Latin ut ‘how’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *kʷís ‘who, what’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷís1‘who, what’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEut2‘how’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ut2‘first degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales’
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596ut2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin ut
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English ut
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, Loues Labour’s Lost: “Old Mantuam, old Mantuan. Who vnderſtandeth thee not, vt…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷísWiktionary, Latin ut‘who, what’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEutWiktionary, English ut‘how’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500utWiktionary, English ut‘first degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales’
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596utWiktionary, English ut. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, Loues Labour’s Lost: “Old Mantuam, old Mantuan. Who vnderſtandeth thee not, vt…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kʷís ‘who, what’

what, when, how, where, why, quid, quip, 5 more

Today it means

noun Syllable (formerly) used in solfège to represent the first note of a major scale.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “ut”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin ut. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷís / ut