Etymograph

English

triumph

Triumph comes from Latin triumphus ‘triumphal procession’, and goes back to Ancient Greek θρίαμβος ‘thriambus’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθρίαμβος1thríambos‘thriambus’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtriumphus1‘triumphal procession’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400triumphe1
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606–1607triumph1

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, English triumph
  2. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra: “Eros has Packt Cards with Cæsars, and false plaid…”.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθρίαμβοςWiktionary, English triumphthríambos‘thriambus’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtriumphusWiktionary, English triumph‘triumphal procession’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400triumpheWiktionary, English triumph
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606–1607triumphWiktionary, English triumph. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: c. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra: “Eros has Packt Cards with Cæsars, and false plaid…”

Linked words

through Latin triumphus ‘triumphal procession’

ruff, 3 more

through Old French triumphe

trump, triomphe

Another origin of triumph

  1. Old Latinc. 700–75 BCEtriumpus
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtriumphus‘a triumphal procession’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtriumphō‘to triumph (over)’
  4. Englishtodaytriumph

Today it means

noun A conclusive success following an effort, conflict, or confrontation of obstacles; victory; conquest.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “triumph”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek θρίαμβος / triumph