Etymograph

English

time attack

From time + attack.

A compound of time + attack

Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to divide’

…

Proto-Germanic *tīmô ‘division, period; time’

Proto-West Germanic *tīmō

Old English tīma ‘time, period’

Middle English tyme

English time

Frankish *stakkijan ‘to stick, attach’

Italian attaccare ‘to join, attach’

French attaquer

French attaque

English attack

The story

The time-trial sense is a calque of Japanese タイムアタック (taimu atakku), itself from English.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Today it means

noun An attack in which one may gain an advantage in time against one's opponent or rival.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “time attack”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / time attack