Etymograph

English

theologus

Theologus comes from Latin theologus ‘theologian’, from Ancient Greek θεός ‘god’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-1‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁s1‘god, godhead, deity’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁sós1reconstructed
  4. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*tʰehós1‘god, deity’reconstructed
  5. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθεός2‘god’
  6. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθεολόγος3‘one who talks about the gods, theologian’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtheologus4‘theologian’
  8. Englishtodaytheologus4

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek θεός
  2. 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek θεολόγος
  3. 3 Wiktionary, Latin theologus
  4. 4 Wiktionary, English theologus

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰeh₁-Wiktionary, Ancient Greek θεός‘to do’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰéh₁sWiktionary, Ancient Greek θεός‘god, godhead, deity’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dʰh₁sósWiktionary, Ancient Greek θεόςreconstructed
  4. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*tʰehósWiktionary, Ancient Greek θεός‘god, deity’reconstructed
  5. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθεόςWiktionary, Ancient Greek θεολόγος‘god’
  6. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEθεολόγοςWiktionary, Latin theologus‘one who talks about the gods, theologian’
  7. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtheologusWiktionary, English theologus‘theologian’
  8. EnglishtodaytheologusWiktionary, English theologus

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to do’

do, fact, deal, hot, defense, fan, benefit, fashion, feature, mid, defence, sufficient, custom, treasury, theme, treasure, ethnic, defendant, ethical, doom, tick, deed, aesthetic, thesis, synthetic, auditorium, auditor, demi, deem, ethic, spade, forfeit, familial, medial, ethos, medallion, prefect, certify, thematic, duma, 111 more

through Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s ‘god, godhead, deity’

fair, feast, dis, feral, fanatic, profanity, profane, fane, fayre, 21 more

through Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós ‘god, deity’

monotheism, polytheism, pantheism, 14 more

through Ancient Greek θεός ‘god’

atheist, atheism, theism, apotheosis, theist, 17 more

Today it means

noun Synonym of theologian (“Roman Catholic lecturer”).

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “theologus”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek θεός, Ancient Greek θεολόγος, Latin theologus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- / theologus