Etymograph

English

tetrad

Tetrad comes from Ancient Greek τετράς ‘the fourth day of the month’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres ‘four’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷetwóres1‘four’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτετράς2tetrás‘the fourth day of the month’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2010tetrad2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek τετράς
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English tetrad
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies: “Religious movements and cults are often founded on a…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷetwóresWiktionary, Ancient Greek τετράς‘four’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτετράςWiktionary, English tetradtetrás‘the fourth day of the month’
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2010tetradWiktionary, English tetrad. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies: “Religious movements and cults are often founded on a…”

Formed from tetra + ad

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres ‘four’

fourth, quarry, cater, kern, farthing, carillon, quire, quatre, ferd, cuatro, quatrain, 18 more

Today it means

noun A group of four things.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “tetrad”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Ancient Greek τετράς. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres / tetrad