English
synonymy
Synonymy comes from Late Latin synōnymia, from Ancient Greek συνωνυμία ‘synonym’, and ultimately from ὄνῠμᾰ ‘name’.
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὄνῠμᾰ1‘name’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσυνώνυμος2sunṓnumos‘of like name’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσυνωνυμία2sunōnumía‘synonym’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsynōnymia2
- Frenchc. 1600–presentsynonymie2
- Englishtodaysynonymy2
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek συνώνυμος
- 2 Wiktionary, English synonymy
Lineage
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὄνῠμᾰWiktionary, Ancient Greek συνώνυμος‘name’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσυνώνυμοςWiktionary, English synonymysunṓnumos‘of like name’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσυνωνυμίαWiktionary, English synonymysunōnumía‘synonym’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsynōnymiaWiktionary, English synonymy
- Frenchc. 1600–presentsynonymieWiktionary, English synonymy
- EnglishtodaysynonymyWiktionary, English synonymy
Equivalent to synonym + -y
Ancient Greek συνώνυμος ‘synonymous’
Ancient Greek συνώνυμον
Latin synōnymum
Middle English sinonyme
English synonym
Every English word from Ancient Greek ὄνῠμᾰ
Today it means
noun A certain degree of similarity between the meaning(s) of several (synonymous) words or phrases. (See Usage notes below.)
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “synonymy”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Ancient Greek συνώνυμος. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Ancient Greek ὄνῠμᾰ / synonymy