Etymograph

English

sultanism

From sultan + -ism.

Formed from sultan + -ism

Middle French sultan

English sultan

The story

Introduced by Max Weber.

Full etymology on Wiktionary

Today it means

noun An extreme form of authoritarian government characterized by the personal presence of the ruler in all elements of governance.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “sultanism”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / sultanism