English
subtility
Subtility comes from Latin subtīlitas ‘fineness, thinness, slenderness, minuteness’, from tēla ‘a web’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ- ‘to create, produce’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tetḱ-1‘to create, produce’root named by Wiktionary
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tekslā2reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtēla2‘a web’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsubtīlis3‘fine, thin, slender’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsubtīlitas1‘fineness, thinness, slenderness, minuteness’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600subtilité1
- Englishearliest quotation 1566subtility1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English subtility
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin subtilis
- 3 Wiktionary, Latin subtilitas
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1566, William Adlington: “And that such their subtility might not be perceived,…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tetḱ-Wiktionary, English subtility‘to create, produce’root named by Wiktionary
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tekslāWiktionary, Latin subtilisreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtēlaWiktionary, Latin subtilis‘a web’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsubtīlisWiktionary, Latin subtilitas‘fine, thin, slender’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsubtīlitasWiktionary, English subtility‘fineness, thinness, slenderness, minuteness’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600subtilitéWiktionary, English subtility
- Englishearliest quotation 1566subtilityWiktionary, English subtility. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1566, William Adlington: “And that such their subtility might not be perceived,…”
Formed from subtile + -ity
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ- ‘to create, produce’
technical, technique, architecture, arch, textile, pretext, polytechnic, tectonics, technic, tassie, technetium, 14 more
through Latin tēla ‘a web’
tiller, toilette, tela, 6 more
through Latin subtīlis ‘fine, thin, slender’
through Latin subtīlitas ‘fineness, thinness, slenderness, minuteness’
Today it means
noun Cunning, craftiness.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “subtility”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin subtilis, Latin subtilitas. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ- / subtility