Etymograph

English

stolid

Stolid comes from Latin stolidus ‘foolish, obtuse, slow’, and perhaps goes back to Proto-Indo-European *stel- ‘to set, be stiff’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stel-1‘to set, be stiff’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstolidus2‘foolish, obtuse, slow’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600stolide2
  4. Englishearliest quotation a. 1887stolid2

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

  1. 1 Wiktionary, Latin stolidus
  2. 2 Wiktionary, English stolid
  3. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1887, Emily Dickinson, [Book IV.—Time and Eternity] Safe in Their Alabaster Chamber: “Light laughs the breeze / In her Castle above…”.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stel-Wiktionary, Latin stolidus‘to set, be stiff’uncertain
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstolidusWiktionary, English stolid‘foolish, obtuse, slow’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600stolideWiktionary, English stolid
  4. Englishearliest quotation a. 1887stolidWiktionary, English stolid. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: a. 1887, Emily Dickinson, [Book IV.—Time and Eternity] Safe in Their Alabaster Chamber: “Light laughs the breeze / In her Castle above…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *stel- ‘to set, be stiff’

local, allow, location, locate, install, stall, stole, apostle, loco, stalk, locus, stale, lieu, locator, stool, epistle, locative, stele, stela, stell, apostolate, 30 more

Today it means

adj Having or revealing little emotion or sensibility.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “stolid”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entry for Latin stolidus. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *stel- / stolid