English
sternutation
Sternutation comes from Latin sternutatio ‘sneezing, sternutation’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(p)st(e)rnu-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(p)st(e)rnu-1‘to sneeze’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternuō2‘to sneeze’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternūtō3‘to sneeze’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternutatio4‘sneezing, sternutation’
- Englishearliest quotation 1816sternutation4
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Latin sternuo
- 2 Wiktionary, Latin sternuto
- 3 Wiktionary, Latin sternutatio
- 4 Wiktionary, English sternutation
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1816, Sir Walter Scott, The Antiquary: “'Was that an echo?' said the Baronet, astonished at…”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(p)st(e)rnu-Wiktionary, Latin sternuo‘to sneeze’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternuōWiktionary, Latin sternuto‘to sneeze’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternūtōWiktionary, Latin sternutatio‘to sneeze’
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsternutatioWiktionary, English sternutation‘sneezing, sternutation’
- Englishearliest quotation 1816sternutationWiktionary, English sternutation. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1816, Sir Walter Scott, The Antiquary: “'Was that an echo?' said the Baronet, astonished at…”
Every English word from Proto-Indo-European *(p)st(e)rnu-
Today it means
noun A sneeze; sneezing, especially as a symptom.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “sternutation”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Latin sternuo, Latin sternuto, Latin sternutatio. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(p)st(e)rnu- / sternutation