English
staple
Staple comes from Late Latin stapula, from Proto-Germanic *stapulaz ‘post’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stebʰ-1‘post, stem’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stapulaz1‘post’reconstructed
- Frankishc. 250–700*stapul1reconstructed
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEstapula1
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400estaple1
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500staple1
- Englishearliest quotation 1667staple1
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English staple
- Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders: “To ruin with worse ware our staple trade”.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stebʰ-Wiktionary, English staple‘post, stem’reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stapulazWiktionary, English staple‘post’reconstructed
- Frankishc. 250–700*stapulWiktionary, English staplereconstructed
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEstapulaWiktionary, English staple
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400estapleWiktionary, English staple
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500stapleWiktionary, English staple
- Englishearliest quotation 1667stapleWiktionary, English staple. Earliest quotation in Wiktionary’s entry: 1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders: “To ruin with worse ware our staple trade”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- ‘post, stem’
Another origin of staple
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*stebʰ-‘post, stem’uncertain
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stapulaz‘pillar, post’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*stapul‘post, pillar’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150stapol‘post, pillar’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500stapel‘staple, pillar, post’
- Englishtodaystaple
Consider also stapes (‘stirrup’), from Latin.
Today it means
noun A town containing merchants who have exclusive right, under royal authority, to purchase or produce certain goods for export; also, the body of such merchants seen as a group.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “staple”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- / staple