Etymograph

English

springtail

From spring + tail.

A compound of spring + tail

Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- ‘to hurry’

…

Proto-Germanic *springaną ‘to burst forth’

Proto-West Germanic *springan ‘to spring’

Old English springan ‘to spring’

Middle English springen

English spring

Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ‘to tear, fray, shred’

…

Proto-Germanic *taglą ‘hair, fiber’

Proto-West Germanic *tagl

Old English tæġel

Middle English tail

English tail

Today it means

noun Any of various wingless hexapods, of the subclass Collembola, with spring-like legs.

Sources

Sources: Wiktionary, “springtail”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.

Etymograph / springtail