English
smectite
Smectite comes from Ancient Greek σμήχω ‘to rub off’, from σμάω ‘to wipe, clean’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥H-yé-ti.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sm̥H-yé-ti1reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσμάω2smáō‘to wipe, clean’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσμήχω3smḗkhō‘to rub off’
- Englishtodaysmectite3
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek σμάω, which cites Beekes, Chantraine
- 2 Wiktionary, Ancient Greek σμήχω
- 3 Wiktionary, English smectite
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sm̥H-yé-tiWiktionary, Ancient Greek σμάω, which cites Beekes, Chantrainereconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσμάωWiktionary, Ancient Greek σμήχωsmáō‘to wipe, clean’
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσμήχωWiktionary, English smectitesmḗkhō‘to rub off’
- EnglishtodaysmectiteWiktionary, English smectite
Formed from ite
Every English word from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥H-yé-ti
Today it means
noun Any of many clay phyllosilicate minerals that have a relatively open structure.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “smectite”; the older steps come from the Wiktionary entries for Ancient Greek σμάω, Ancient Greek σμήχω. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sm̥H-yé-ti / smectite