English
slendro
Slendro comes from Javanese ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦺꦴ ‘slendro: a pentatonic scale’.
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
- 1 Wiktionary, English slendro
Earlier history uncertain. See Wiktionary.
Lineage
- Javanesemodernꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦺꦴWiktionary, English slendrosléndro‘slendro: a pentatonic scale’
- EnglishtodayslendroWiktionary, English slendro
The story
In Javanese the term is said to derive either from "Sailendra", the name of the ruling family in the eighth and ninth centuries when Borobudur was built, or from its earlier being given by the god Sang Hyang Hendra.
Every English word from Javanese ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦺꦴ
Today it means
noun A pentatonic scale, the older of the two most common scales used in Indonesian gamelan music, the other being pelog.
Sources
Sources: Wiktionary, “slendro”. By Wiktionary contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0, via kaikki.org (dump of Oct 3 2026); text adapted and restructured. Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word. License.
Etymograph / Javanese ꦱ꧀ꦭꦺꦤ꧀ꦢꦿꦺꦴ / slendro